The increasing dependence on technology in our daily lives has given rise to an environment of increasingly sophisticated and persistent cyber threats. Cybercriminals are using advanced tools, such as AI, to carry out more complex attacks. In this context, and on the occasion of International Computer Security Day, which is celebrated on November 30, ESET highlights the importance of protecting both personal and business information.
In Spain, where digitalization is advancing rapidly in both the private and professional spheres, cybercriminals have found new ways to exploit vulnerabilities. According to the latest ESET Threat Report, Spain is among the three most attacked countries worldwide, along with Japan and Poland.
«Among the most common attacks are phishing, information thieves (infostealers) and ransomware, threats that seek to take advantage of the trust and lack of awareness of users and companies that do not implement adequate security solutions and protocols. », says Josep Albors, director of Research and Awareness of ESET Spain.
5 tips against cyber threats
This November 30, ESET reinforces its commitment to cybersecurity by sharing five practical tips to help users identify and prevent these threats, remembering that the key is education and prevention in an increasingly complex digital environment:
- Be critical of emails and messages: Phishing, an attack in which cybercriminals try to trick you into revealing personal data such as passwords or banking information, remains one of the most common threats. Be wary of emails with suspicious senders, strange links or messages that generate unnecessary urgency.
- Avoid public Wi-Fi networks: These connections are often an easy target for cybercriminals, who can intercept your personal or financial data. If you need to connect in public places, use a VPN to protect your information.
On International Computer Security Day, which is celebrated next November 30, ESET warns about the current cyber threat landscape and shares five key tips to protect your information
- Beware of suspicious text messages: Smishing, a variant of phishing via SMS, has increased 300% this year. This method is used to send false messages, such as those from the DGT demanding payments of non-existent fines. Do not click on links or share personal information without verifying the authenticity of the message.
- Keep your devices up to date: Updating the operating system and applications helps block spyware attacks and other threats that exploit vulnerabilities in outdated software.
- Protect yourself from voice fraud: With the advancement of AI, frauds such as deepfakes and tools that allow cybercriminals to imitate human voices are gaining ground. This type of scam deceived a victim in Barcelona last June, causing him a loss of €695,000. Therefore, for any request that seems out of place, check directly with the original source before acting.
“In 2024, cybercriminals have taken advantage of the capabilities of artificial intelligence to create more elaborate and difficult to detect social engineering attacks, using tools capable of imitating a person’s voice or writing style. That’s why it’s crucial to protect your privacy online and be careful with the personal information you share. Your best defense may be to stay alert and think twice before disclosing sensitive data.”, concludes Albors.
