Giesecke+Devrient (G+D) has identified five key trends that are driving the continued evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT). These are: the incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI), edge computing and blockchain, standardization to improve the management of IoT devices, and the use of IoT to promote sustainability.
According to G+D, despite the challenges and limitations associated with the implementation of IoT technologies, these trends will facilitate and accelerate their adoption in a landscape where the number of connected devices is growing rapidly. IoT applications are increasingly impacting sectors such as transportation, logistics, agriculture, energy, manufacturing and smart cities.
According to Dr. Philipp Schulte, CEO of G+D Mobile Security, “the future of IoT connectivity will be determined by significant technological advances, the integration of AI and edge computing, as well as continued interoperability efforts. and the transformative impact of 5G; These advances will improve the capabilities of IoT systems and make them more efficient, reliable and versatile, opening new opportunities and driving innovation in various areas.
What is driving IoT evolution
- Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning. The first trend highlighted by G+D is the expansion of the use of AI and machine learning (ML). These technologies, through the analysis of large volumes of data, optimize IoT applications in areas such as predictive maintenance and energy management. By combining the analytical capabilities of AI with the monitoring and data collection capabilities of IoT, a smarter, more efficient system is created. However, G+D emphasizes that AI depends on trusted and authentic data to function properly, making data integrity crucial to building trust in IoT ecosystems.
Giesecke+Devrient (G+D) has identified the five trends that are contributing to the progression of the constant evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT)
- Edge Computing. Edge computing, as a second trend, allows data to be processed closer to its origin, reducing the amount of information that must be transferred to central data centers. This decreases latency, crucial in applications such as industrial automation. G+D points out that the expansion of 5G networks will improve communication between devices and facilitate more agile and efficient data processing. Additionally, greater integration of AI and ML is expected with edge computing, allowing edge devices to make complex decisions autonomously.
- Blockchain. G+D also highlights the role of blockchain technology in improving security in the Internet of Things environment. With the increase in devices handling sensitive data, blockchain, thanks to its decentralized nature, offers an effective solution to ensure the integrity and authenticity of data transactions. This technology is key to protecting the ecosystems of this technology in the face of growing cybersecurity threats
- Standardization of IoT Device Management. A fourth relevant trend is standardization for more efficient management of IoT devices, particularly with the SGP.32 specification, published by the GSMA in 2023. This allows remote provisioning of SIMs without the need for additional connections such as Wi-Fi or Bluetooth, simplifying the installation and management of IoT devices. In addition, G+D’s AirOn360 IoT Suite solution, which uses the SGP.32 protocol, facilitates the centralized management of entire fleets of devices, allowing greater flexibility and reduced operating costs.
- Sustainability and IoT. Finally, G+D points out the contribution of the Internet of Things to sustainability, highlighting its importance in resource management and the fight against environmental challenges. Energy-efficient sensors and AI applications optimize resource monitoring and control, helping to reduce waste and improve energy efficiency. This positions this technology as a key ally in building a more sustainable future.
